International Women's Day (IWD) is a global holiday celebrated annually on March 8 to honor the achievements of women and advocate for gender equality.
- Significance: The day highlights progress in social, economic, cultural, and political equality, while also drawing urgent attention to ongoing challenges such as the gender pay gap, gender-based violence, and reproductive rights.
- Theme: The United Nations theme for International Women's Day is "Rights. Justice. Action For ALL Women and Girls," with an accompanying global campaign called "Give to Gain" that focuses on collective support and mentorship.
- History: The holiday’s roots date back to early 20th-century labor and suffrage movements. It was spearheaded by activists like Clara Zetkin in 1910 and officially recognized by the United Nations in 1975.
- How it's Celebrated: Celebrations vary worldwide. In India, it is often celebrated with government and corporate initiatives centered around women-led development and empowerment. In some countries, it is marked as a public holiday, while globally, it is common to gift flowers (like yellow mimosas) and show appreciation for women's contributions.
